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Verbs

-ir verbs (irregular) partir, sortir, and dormir

The verbs partir, sortir, and dormir are irregular in the present tense, that is, they are not conjugated like regular -ir verbs. Listen carefully to the pronunciation of these verbs, noting especially the pronunciation of the consonant sound in the plural forms. Can you hear the difference between the singular and the plural forms in the third person?


partir  ‘to leave’
je pars nous partons
tu pars vous partez
il/elle/on part ils/elles partent
past participle : parti

sortir  ‘to exit, go out’
je sors nous sortons
tu sors vous sortez
il/elle/on sort ils/elles sortent
past participle : sorti

dormir  ‘to sleep’
je dors nous dormons
tu dors vous dormez
il/elle/on dort ils/elles dorment
past participle: dormi

Bette: Tammy, tu pars ce week-end? Bette: Tammy, are you leaving this weekend?
Tammy: Oui, je pars pour la Louisiane avec Tex. Nous allons rendre visite à Paw-Paw. Samedi soir nous sortons danser et manger de la cuisine cadienne. Tammy: Yes, I’m going to Louisianna with Tex. We’re going to visit Paw-Paw. We’re going out Saturday night to dance and eat some Cajun food.
Bette: Et Paw-Paw, il sort avec vous? Bette: And does Paw-Paw go out with you?
Tammy: Non, il préfère rester à la maison pour dormir. Tammy: No, he prefers to stay at home and sleep.

Listening Comprehension

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Tex’s French Grammar Copyright © by Carl Blyth is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.