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Уро́к 2

2.3 Grammar: Masculine Nouns with stressed -у́

Люби́мая Грамма́тика

There is a small subset of masculine nouns in Russian that get a stressed -у́ ending in the Prepositional Case instead of the -e ending. They are mentioned here early on because they are very high frequency words and are often used in the Prepositional Case. Luckily there are just a few and they’re fairly easy to memorize.

Molly and I talk about this in the following video at the 3:00 mark:

Masculine Nouns with stressed -у́

пол ‘floor’
шкаф ‘closet’ / ‘wardrobe’
мост ‘bridge’
лес ‘forest’ / ‘woods’
сад ‘garden’
у́гол ‘corner’
аэропо́рт ‘airport’

 

a bronw purse next to a chair 1. Где су́мка?

Су́мка на полу́. ‘The purse is on the floor.’

clothes hanging in a large closet 2. Где ве́щи?

Ве́щи в шкафу́. ‘The things are in the closet.’

cars on a bridge 3. Где маши́ны?

Маши́ны на мосту́. ‘Cars are on the bride.’

forest scene 4. Где Поли́на и Оле́г?

Они́ в лесу́. ‘They are in the forest.’

man standing on a street corner holding a cell phone 5. Где он?

Он стои́т на углу́[1]. ‘He is standing on the corner.’

6. Где вы?

Я в аэропорту́. ‘I am at the airport.’

cat in the garden 7. Где ко́шка?

Ко́шка в саду́. ‘The cat is in the garden.’

 

Media Attributions


  1. Some nouns in Russian have what is called a ‘fleeting vowel’, which means that its presence alternates with the presence of an ending. In the Nominative угол ends in a consonant, or more specifically, it has a ZERO ending. In Prepositional Case, it gets an ending, causing the ‘fleeting vowel’ to disappear. These words will be noted and fleeting vowels as a general topic will be discussed in more detail later.

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